That included clearing the path to canonization for the first saints to hail from Venezuela and Papua New Guinea, as well as an archbishop killed during the massacres of Armenians in 1915.
The decrees were approved last Friday in coordination with the curia, or Vatican hierarchy, from Santa Marta, the Vatican hotel where the 88-year-old pope's apartment is located.
Announced on Monday, they relate to the canonization of Peter To Rot, a layman from Papua New Guinea who was declared a martyr for the faith after he died in prison in World War II, Venezuelan religious founder Blessed María del Monte Carmelo and Archbishop Ignatius Choukrallah Maloyan, who was executed during the mass killings of Armenians in 1915 along with 13 priests when they refused to renounce their faith.
Maloyan was among an estimated 1.5 million people killed in the events, which are widely viewed by scholars at the first genocide of the 20th century. Turkey denies the deaths constituted genocide, saying the toll has been inflated and that those killed were victims of civil war and unrest.
Blessed María del Monte Carmelo, born Carmen Elena Rendíles Martínez, founded the Congregation of the Handmaids of Jesus. The miracle attributed to her intercession involved a young woman in Caracas who was cured of a heart condition.
Pope's condition
The Vatican, which has reduced its updates on the pope's health to twice weekly, said he remains in a good mood and continues to receive greetings of affection from the faithful.
An X-ray this week shows a “slight improvement” in a lingering lung infection, the Vatican said. Doctors have said that the pope has recovered from the pneumonia, but that a fungal infection in his airways would take months to clear under pharmaceutical treatment.
Francis hasn't had any official visitors since returning on March 23 to the Vatican, although the doctor who coordinated his hospital treatment at Rome's Gemelli hospital, Dr. Sergio Alfieri, visited him last Wednesday and intends to make weekly visits to monitor his recovery. He is being attended at the Vatican by his regular medical team.
New audio message
Doctors have ordered two months of rest to fully recover and to avoid large gatherings. The Vatican hasn't yet said whether the pope would be able to participate in any celebration during Holy Week leading up to Easter on April 20. On Wednesday, the Vatican will mark the 20th anniversary of St. John Paul II's death with a Mass.
Alfieri said that the pope was near death during an acute respiratory crisis eight days after his Feb. 14 hospitalization, and that both the pope and his primary medical caregiver consented to “decisive” measures despite the risks that it posed to his organs.
The Vatican on Tuesday also released an audio message from the pope released before his hospitalization. Speaking in Spanish, the pope said he "would like for us to look less at screens, and look each other in the eyes more! Something's wrong if we spend more time on our cell phones, than with people.''
He urged people to use "technology to unite, not to divide,'' including to help the poor, the sick and the disabled, and to help care for the planet.
The pope was last seen upon his release from the hospital, appearing frail and his voice weak as he greeted well-wishers from a Gemelli hospital balcony. The Vatican previously released an audio recording of the pope in a wan voice thanking the faithful for their prayers, and a photograph of the pope concelebrating Mass inside his private chapel in the hospital, pictured from behind.
Credit: AP
Credit: AP
Credit: AP
Credit: AP